The Title of Miss World 2025

Opal Suchata Chuangsri of Thailand got the title of Miss World 2025. Ethiopia's Hasset Dereje Admassu became the runner-up of Miss World 2025. India's Miss World contestant Nandini Gupta has been in the top 8 for the first time, which happened on 31 May 2025 in Hyderabad.

72 nd Miss World event 2025, grand finale, took place on 31 May 2025 at HITEX Exhibition Centre, Hyderabad, Telangana. 108 contestants from all over the world participated in the Miss World event. India's Miss World contestant Nandini Gupta, who had won Femina Miss India World 2023, again tried her luck in Miss World 2025 but could not reach the top. Nandini Gupta was representing India in the finals of Miss World 2025.

According to MissWorld.com, for the first time, viewers around the world can watch the event on national TV. The live telecast can be seen on the official Miss World pay-per-view platform www.watchmissworld.com.

 

Will India and Pakistan Finally Be at Peace?

Can India and Pakistan Ever Find Peace? A Simple Look at Long-Term Solutions

The conflict between India and Pakistan, especially over Kashmir and issues related to terrorism, has lasted more than 75 years. Many people ask, Is a permanent solution even possible?

While it’s not easy, peace is not impossible. Let’s break down a few practical and hopeful steps that could lead to a peaceful future for both countries.

1. Solving the Kashmir Dispute—The Heart of the Conflict

Why it matters: Kashmir is the biggest reason for mistrust and violence between India and Pakistan. Until it’s resolved, peace will always remain fragile.

What can be done?

• Talks must resume: Both countries should restart serious dialogue. Talks like the Composite Dialogue (1997–2008) had shown promise.
• Build trust: Small steps like trade and travel between both sides of Kashmir can bring people closer.
• Possible solutions:
• Keep current borders but give both sides more autonomy.
• Explore joint governance, similar to how countries in the European Union work together.
• While some demand a referendum, it’s unlikely due to political and demographic changes.

What makes it hard?

India says Kashmir is a core part of its territory. Pakistan pushes for self-determination. Domestic politics, religious divides, and public opinion in both countries make compromise difficult.

2.  Ending Terrorism—The Trust Killer

Why it matters: Pakistan has been accused of supporting terrorist groups like LeT and JeM. This fuels India’s anger and leads to dangerous confrontations.

What can be done?

• Pakistan’s steps:
• Take real action against terror groups’ arrests, freezing bank accounts, and shutting down extremist schools.
• Reform the intelligence agency (ISI) and increase civilian control.
• India’s steps:
• Share credible intelligence with Pakistan.
• Avoid aggressive moves like airstrikes that provoke backlash.
• World’s role:
• Countries like the U.S., China, and the UN should pressure Pakistan to act.
• Aid and trade deals should depend on honest counter-terror work.

What makes it hard?

Pakistan’s military sees some of these groups as "strategic tools" against India. And India’s claims must be backed by solid evidence to avoid being dismissed.

3.  Economic & Cultural Cooperation—Building Bridges

Why it matters: Peace makes business better. Trade, tourism, and tech partnerships can help both countries fight poverty and create jobs.

What can be done?

• Trade revival: Start trading again; both countries can benefit, especially in agriculture and textiles.
• Work together on energy pipelines, water sharing, and fighting climate change.
• Cultural exchanges: Cricket matches, Bollywood, and student programs can make people relate to each other again.

What makes it hard?

Whenever tensions rise, trade and talks stop. Nationalist media in both countries make peace look like weakness.

4. Fixing Internal Politics—The Peace Killers Within

Why it matters: In both countries, politicians often use nationalism and anti-Pakistan or anti-India sentiments to win votes.

What can be done?

• Pakistan:
• Empower elected governments over the military.
• Reform education to remove hate and extremism.
• India:
• Bring back statehood for Jammu & Kashmir and hold fair elections.
• Tone down aggressive nationalism that blocks dialogue.

What makes it hard?

Peace doesn't win elections; tough talk does. Changing this mindset is a big challenge.

5.  Role of the World Peace Needs Support

Why it matters: India and Pakistan don’t trust each other. Neutral help from others might make agreements stick.

What can be done?

• UN or group mediation: Let neutral countries help broker peace or monitor agreements.
• Security support: Both are nuclear powers, so safety measures are crucial.
• Economic help: Global funds for joint India-Pakistan projects could be offered as peace rewards.

What makes it hard?

India doesn’t like outside interference in Kashmir. Pakistan leans toward China, which India doesn’t trust.

A Roadmap for Peace

Short-Term (1–3 years):

• Follow the LoC ceasefire strictly.
• Pakistan acts against terror groups.
• India resumes limited trade and talks.
• Both agree on no surprise military actions.

Medium-Term (3–10 years):

• Talk about Kashmir autonomy and soft borders.
• Increase trade and cultural ties.
• Let international partners monitor progress.

Long-Term (10+ years):

• Final agreement on Kashmir status (joint control or border settlement).
• Full trade ties, open travel, and shared development goals.
• Embassies, open borders, and security cooperation become normal.

What’s standing in the way?

• Decades of mistrust (e.g., the Kargil War after peace talks in 1999).
• Politics: Nationalist forces in both countries don’t want peace.
• Power imbalance: India is rising economically; Pakistan feels insecure.
• Global politics: China, the U.S., and others complicate neutrality.

 Why There’s Still Hope

• Huge losses: Pakistan has lost over $100 billion to terrorism. India spends billions on defence. Peace can redirect this money.
• Nuclear weapons: Make all-out war too dangerous, so dialogue is safer.
• Public support: Polls show young people want peace, not war.
• History of cooperation: The Indus Waters Treaty and the 2003 ceasefire show peace is possible when leaders try.

✨ Conclusion: A Peace Worth Fighting For

Solving the India-Pakistan conflict won’t happen overnight. But it’s not impossible. It needs:

• Honest talks on Kashmir,
• A strong stance against terrorism,
• Trade and cultural connections,
• Domestic reforms, and
• Support from the world.

Both countries must look beyond the past and invest in a better future. Because peace isn’t just the absence of war; it’s the presence of hope, jobs, dignity, and opportunity for over 1.5 billion people.

 

India-Pakistan Conflict

Why India and Pakistan Keep Clashing: A History of Tension and Terror Links

Since their separation in 1947, India and Pakistan have had a rocky relationship. While they aren’t always at war, tensions are often high, with four major wars and many skirmishes between them. But why does this keep happening?

Let’s break it down in simple terms and explore the controversial topic of Pakistan’s ties with terrorist groups.

🌍 The Root Cause: Partition and the Kashmir Problem

When British India was split into two countries in 1947, India and Pakistan, it led to one of the bloodiest migrations in history. Millions moved across borders based on religion, and deep mistrust followed.

The biggest issue that still sparks conflict today is Kashmir.

• Kashmir was a princely state with a Muslim majority but a Hindu ruler.
• India and Pakistan both claimed it.
• This led to wars in 1947, 1965, and the Kargil conflict in 1999.
• Even today, the Line of Control (LoC) in Kashmir is a heavily guarded, tense zone.

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🔥 Why Tensions Stay High

1.   Religious Divide: India is majority Hindu. Pakistan is majority Muslim. After the partition, both countries developed very different national identities. This continues to fuel political and cultural clashes.

2.   Power Struggles: Both nations want to be the regional superpower. They’ve backed different sides in wars, partnered with different countries (like the U.S., China, and Russia), and sometimes used proxy wars instead of direct fighting.

3.   Elections and Politics: Tough talk against the other country often wins votes at home. So, during elections or crises, both sides ramp up hostile rhetoric.

4.   Terror Attacks: India blames Pakistan for attacks like the 2008 Mumbai attacks, accusing it of supporting terrorist groups. Pakistan denies this, saying it’s also a victim of terrorism.

💣 Terrorism and the Pakistan Government: What’s the Connection?

This is one of the most controversial questions in South Asia. While Pakistan denies supporting terrorists, there’s a long history that shows otherwise.

🕰️ How It All Started

• In the 1980s, during the Soviet-Afghan war, Pakistan (with help from the U.S. and Saudi Arabia) supported mujahideen fighters in Afghanistan.
• Many of those fighters later formed terrorist groups.
• In the 1990s, Pakistan’s intelligence agency, the ISI, allegedly backed groups like Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) and Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) to fight in Kashmir and keep influence in Afghanistan.

Taliban Ties

Pakistan helped the Taliban rise to power in the 1990s to have a friendly government in neighboring Afghanistan. Even after 9/11, when Pakistan joined the U.S.-led “War on Terror,” critics say it still quietly supported Taliban-linked groups like the Haqqani Network.

 Terrorist Safe Havens?

• The U.S. has called Pakistan a “safe haven” for terrorists.
• The fact that Osama bin Laden was found in Pakistan in 2011 shocked the world and raised questions about whether he had protection.
• India, the U.S., and many experts say Pakistan’s ISI gave shelter, funding, and training to anti-India groups.

🧾 Evidence of State Support?

Several officials have made admissions:

• In 2015, former President Pervez Musharraf said Pakistan trained militants for Kashmir.
• In 2018, ex-Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif hinted that state-backed actors were involved in the Mumbai attacks.
• In 2025, current Defense Minister Khawaja Muhammad Asif admitted on international TV that Pakistan supported terror groups for decades, calling it a mistake and blaming Western pressure during the Cold War.

A 2025 Indian report said the ISI gives funding and safe houses to terror groups like LeT, JeM, and others.

💸 Terror Funding and FATF Pressure

• Lashkar-e-Taiba and others have reportedly raised millions through front groups like Jamaat-ud-Dawa (JuD).
• FATF (Financial Action Task Force), a global watchdog, put Pakistan on its “grey list” multiple times for failing to stop terror financing.
• While Pakistan has made arrests and frozen some assets, critics say it hasn’t fully cracked down.

🔄 What’s Happening Now?

• Pakistan is now targeting groups like Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) that attack inside its own borders.
• Operations like Zarb-e-Azb have weakened TTP, but the threat still exists, especially since the Afghan Taliban came back to power in 2021.
• Leaders of LeT and JeM have been jailed recently, but many believe it's just to satisfy FATF and avoid sanctions.

Latest Flashpoint (2025)

• In April 2025, a terror attack in Pahalgam, Jammu & Kashmir, killed 26 people, mostly tourists.
• India blamed Pakistan and launched strikes on what it called terrorist camps across the border.
• Pakistan denied involvement and warned of retaliation.

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Pakistan’s View

Pakistan says it’s a victim of terrorism, not a sponsor. Since 2001, it claims to have lost:

• Over 23,000 civilians
• 8,800+ security personnel
• $126 billion in economic damage

It accuses India and Afghanistan of backing anti-Pakistan groups like the TTP and Baloch militants.

🔍 Final Thoughts

The truth lies in a complicated middle ground.

• Yes, Pakistan’s military and ISI have historically supported groups like LeT and JeM.
• Pakistan has taken steps to crack down, especially when under pressure.
• But selective action remains a problem. Groups targeting India often seem to get more leeway than those attacking inside Pakistan.

This policy of using militants as “strategic tools” has backfired, creating new threats and global pressure.

Bottom Line: India and Pakistan’s rivalry is deep-rooted in history, identity, and power struggles. Terrorism only adds fuel to the fire. Until both sides commit to long-term peace and accountability, the region will remain stuck in a dangerous cycle.

 

New Discovery: Why Belly Fat Grows

 New Discovery: Why Belly Fat Grows with Age — and How We Might Stop It

Have you ever noticed how keeping your waistline in check gets harder as you get older? Even if your weight doesn’t change much, your belly might start to grow. Scientists now have a better idea why — and they’re working on ways to stop it.

Did You Know? Nearly 40% of Americans are considered obese, according to the CDC. That’s a serious concern because obesity raises the risk of health problems like high blood pressure, diabetes, stroke, heart disease, and even some types of cancer. To tackle this growing issue, scientists at the University of Delaware are digging deep, all the way down to our genes, to better understand how obesity works and how we might fight it more effectively.

A team of researchers at City of Hope, a leading U.S. center for cancer and diabetes research, has made a breakthrough in understanding how and why belly fat increases during middle age. They've discovered a new type of stem cell called CP-As that appears in our bodies as we age and helps create new fat cells, especially around the abdomen. 

 Read Painful Dry Mouth Disorder

What Are CP-As?

These CP-A cells are a kind of stem cell that specifically develops in middle age. They’re very active in turning into fat cells, which helps explain why we tend to gain belly fat as we grow older.

Dr. Qiong (Annabel) Wang, who led the research, explained it like this: “As people age, they often lose muscle but gain belly fat, even if their overall weight stays the same. We found that aging triggers the appearance of these new fat-producing cells.”

The Role of LIFR – A Key Signal in Fat Growth

The researchers also discovered a key signaling pathway called LIFR that activates CP-A cells. This signal tells these cells to multiply and turn into fat, especially in the belly.

Interestingly, younger bodies don’t rely on this signal to produce fat, but older bodies do. So, blocking this signal might one day help prevent age-related belly fat gain. Read Lovers in Science

From Mice to Humans

The team first made these discoveries in mice. They found that stem cells from older mice created much more fat than those from younger mice, even when transplanted into young animals. Then, they looked at human fat tissue and found that the same type of CP-A cells were present in middle-aged people.

That means the research could eventually lead to treatments that target these cells in humans, helping reduce belly fat and possibly prevent related health issues like diabetes and heart disease. Read about Chronic back pain

Why This Matters

Belly fat isn’t just about how we look. It’s linked to serious health problems like high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease. The fat that gathers around our organs, called visceral fat is especially dangerous.

Understanding how fat cells form and expand with age gives scientists a new path forward: If we can block or slow down the activity of CP-As or LIFR, we might be able to stop or reduce age-related belly fat.

Gene Clues from the University of Delaware

Another study, this one from the University of Delaware, looked at how diet affects fat at the genetic level. Their team studied how a high-fat diet impacts gene activity in fat tissue. They found big changes in the genes of fat cells, especially in the harmful visceral fat.

They discovered hundreds of genes that behaved differently depending on the diet, especially in fat around the organs. This type of fat causes inflammation and increases the risk of diseases.

Four genes stood out to researchers as especially important — ones connected to metabolism, inflammation, and calcium handling. These might also become future targets for treatments.

Bottom Line

Scientists are getting closer to figuring out why belly fat grows with age — and how to stop it. With new knowledge about CP-A cells and how fat genes respond to diet, future treatments may help people stay healthier as they age. For now, eating well and staying active are still the best ways to keep your belly — and your health — in check.

 

A Scientist Has Found the Secret to Treating Chronic Back Pain

Scientist Discovered Key to Curing CHRONIC BACK PAIN

Could Clearing "Zombie Cells" Be the Key to Curing Chronic Back Pain?

Chronic low back pain affects millions of people around the world, often with few good treatment options. But new research from McGill University in Canada may have found a promising solution that targets the real cause of the pain, not just the symptoms.

The Problem: “Zombie Cells” in the Spine

As we age or injure our backs, certain cells in the spinal discs stop working properly. Instead of dying and making way for new healthy cells, these damaged cells hang around. Scientists call them senescent or “zombie cells.” They don’t help, and worse, they cause inflammation and pain that lead to long-term spine damage. 

The Breakthrough: Two Powerful Drugs

Researchers at McGill tried something new: using a pair of drugs to wipe out these zombie cells in mice. One drug, RG-7112, is already approved for cancer treatment. The other, o-vanillin, is a natural compound related to turmeric—yes, the same spice found in your kitchen! 

To the team’s surprise, the two drugs, especially when used together, cleared out the zombie cells, reduced pain and swelling, and even helped repair the spinal discs after just eight weeks.

A Natural Twist

Interestingly, o-Vanillin was added to the study almost by accident. The researchers thought it might help because of its anti-inflammatory powers. It turns out, it did much more, possibly acting as a senolytic, a substance that removes zombie cells.  For more, click

What’s Next?

While these results are very exciting, they’ve only been tested in mice so far. The next step is to see if these drugs can do the same thing in people. If they can, we might be looking at a brand-new way to treat chronic back pain, one that fixes the root problem instead of just hiding the pain. read more

The researchers are also working to improve o-Vanillin so it lasts longer in the body, which could make it even more effective. They believe this approach could one day help with other age-related diseases like arthritis and osteoporosis.

A New Hope for Millions

This discovery offers hope for a future where chronic back pain might be treated without surgery or long-term painkillers. Instead, we might be able to get rid of the zombie cells causing the problem and finally bring real relief to millions. The tiny pacemaker

                                                                                                                          Source: SciTechDaily

Why You Should Visit Kashmir!

 Why You Should Visit Kashmir—Truly a Paradise on Earth

On April 22, 2025, terrorists carried out an attack in Pahalgam, Kashmir, in which 28 people lost their lives. We strongly condemn this tragic incident. We are all aware of what happened. Today, let us take a moment to understand why so many tourists are drawn to Kashmir despite such unfortunate events.

Kashmir is often called “Paradise on Earth.” Once you visit, you’ll know exactly why. With snow-capped mountains, sparkling rivers, serene lakes, and lush green valleys, every corner of Kashmir is breathtaking. But more than that, Kashmir is a place you don’t just see—you feel. It stays with you long after you leave.

Top Reasons to Explore Kashmir

1. Breathtaking Valleys

Kashmir is home to some of the most stunning valleys in the world. Picture endless stretches of greenery, gently rolling hills, and peaceful surroundings. Valleys like Markha, Nubra, Shyok, Betaab, and Dha Hanu create scenery that is so beautiful that it almost feels unreal.

2. Peaceful Lakes

Lakes like Dal Lake and Nigeen Lake in Srinagar offer unmatched serenity. The calm water, lined with colorful houseboats and surrounded by mountains, is the perfect place to relax or enjoy a peaceful boat ride.

3. Delicious Kashmiri Food

Kashmiri cuisine is rich in flavor, aroma, and tradition. Whether it’s the spicy Rogan Josh, the comforting Yakhni, the flavorful Gushtaba, or a warm cup of Kahwa, the food here is a treat for your taste buds.

4. A Mix of Culture and Adventure

Kashmir isn’t just about natural beauty—it’s full of culture too. You’ll find exquisite handicrafts, Pashmina shawls, and traditional Ferins made by local artisans. For adventure lovers, Kashmir offers trekking, skiing (especially in Gulmarg), and river rafting.

5. So Many Things to Do

There’s no shortage of activities in Kashmir. Stroll through green meadows, go boating in Dal Lake, hike the mountain trails, or just sit and soak in the view. Every experience here is unforgettable.

Best Time to Visit Kashmir – Weather Guide

Kashmir is beautiful all year round, but the experience changes with the seasons:

• Spring & Summer (March–August): Pleasant during the day with highs around 30°C. Nights can be cool, between 9°C to 15°C.
• Autumn (September–November): Crisp mornings, sunny days, and chilly nights. Daytime temperatures can reach 20°C, but nights can drop to 0°C.
• Winter (December–February): Cold and snowy! Perfect if you love snow. Temperatures often stay below 0°C, with daytime highs around 15°C.

Top Places to Visit in Jammu & Kashmir

Srinagar

The summer capital, Srinagar, is famous for Dal Lake, houseboats, and the beautiful Mughal gardens like Shalimar Bagh and Nishat Bagh. It’s a perfect blend of nature, history, and peace.

Jammu

As the winter capital, Jammu is known for its temples and rich heritage. Don’t miss spots like Bahu Fort, Mubarak Mandi Palace, and Amar Mahal Palace.

Anantnag

Surrounded by the mighty Himalayas, Anantnag is known for its stunning landscapes and religious sites like the Amarnath Cave and Martand Sun Temple.

Baramulla

Located in North Kashmir, Baramulla is home to the famous Gulmarg Ski Resort, Wular Lake, and the ancient Sharika Devi Temple. It’s a mix of adventure and history.

Pahalgam

This beautiful hill station lies along the Lidder River. It’s the starting point for many treks and home to scenic spots like Betaab Valley, Aru Valley, and Chandanwari.

Final Thoughts

Whether you’re looking for adventure, peace, culture, or just a break from your routine, Kashmir has it all. Its natural beauty, welcoming people, and unforgettable experiences make it a destination you’ll always want to return to.

So, what are you waiting for? Start planning your trip to Kashmir – the real Paradise on Earth!